In Short : Uttar Pradesh has become India’s third-largest solar energy producer, driven by the strong success of its rooftop solar scheme. The state has installed over 2.8 lakh rooftop systems, adding 976 MW and generating more than 4 million units daily. Backed by subsidies and high public participation, the program has also created over 48,000 jobs, accelerating UP’s clean-energy transition.
In Detail : Uttar Pradesh has secured the third position in India’s solar energy production, marking a major milestone in its renewable energy journey. This achievement is largely credited to the state’s rapidly expanding rooftop solar program, which has seen remarkable public participation over the past year and a half. The initiative reflects the region’s growing shift toward decentralized clean-energy systems.
The rooftop scheme has resulted in the installation of more than 2.8 lakh solar systems across households. These installations have collectively added nearly 976 MW of clean power to the state’s renewable energy capacity. The adoption rate highlights the strong interest among residents in reducing electricity costs while contributing to sustainable energy goals.
Daily solar generation from the scheme now exceeds 4 million units, significantly boosting the state’s power availability. This locally generated clean energy helps reduce pressure on the grid and minimizes dependence on conventional power sources. The program has also played an essential role in reducing carbon emissions across urban and rural regions.
The initiative has received strong support from the government, particularly under the administration of Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath. Emphasizing affordability, energy savings, and employment generation, the state designed the scheme around three core pillars that resonated widely with the public. This clarity of vision helped accelerate implementation and outreach.
Public response to the rooftop initiative has been overwhelming, with more than 13 lakh applications submitted. Such high engagement reflects the growing awareness of the economic and environmental benefits of solar energy. This momentum has positioned Uttar Pradesh as a leading example of successful distributed solar adoption.
A major contributor to the program’s success has been the financial support provided through state and central subsidies. With over ₹2,400 crore allocated, these incentives made rooftop systems affordable for a large segment of the population. This financial push encouraged both urban and rural households to transition to solar power.
The scheme has also stimulated significant job creation, generating more than 48,000 direct employment opportunities. These include roles in installation, project management, maintenance, and technical services. This expansion of the green workforce has strengthened the state’s renewable energy ecosystem while boosting local economies.
Beyond electricity generation, the rooftop model has demonstrated the potential of distributed solar in enhancing energy security. It reduces transmission losses and empowers consumers to participate directly in the clean-energy movement. The widespread installation base also enhances grid resilience during peak demand periods.
Overall, Uttar Pradesh’s rapid rise in solar energy production reflects a strategic combination of policy support, affordability, and public engagement. The success of the rooftop solar scheme has reshaped the state’s renewable energy landscape, reinforcing its commitment to sustainability and setting a strong example for other regions in India.


