IIT-M Develops Low-Cost, Space-Efficient Solar Technology for Urban and Densely Populated Areas – EQ
In Short : Researchers at IIT Madras (IIT-M) have developed a low-cost solar technology tailored for areas with limited space. Designed to maximize energy generation on small rooftops and constrained sites, the innovation makes solar adoption more practical for urban and densely populated regions. The technology aims to improve affordability, efficiency, and support India’s broader renewable energy expansion and sustainability goals.
In Detail : Researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT-M) have developed a low-cost solar technology designed for areas with limited space. The innovation addresses the challenges of deploying solar power in urban and densely populated regions.
The new technology maximizes energy generation even on small rooftops, making it feasible for households and commercial buildings with space constraints. This approach ensures better utilization of available area.
By focusing on compact design and efficiency, the system can generate higher electricity output per square meter compared to conventional panels, improving overall performance in constrained spaces.
The low-cost aspect of the technology makes solar adoption more affordable for consumers, reducing initial investment barriers and encouraging wider use of renewable energy solutions.
IIT-M’s development includes innovative materials and engineering techniques that enhance panel efficiency while maintaining durability and reliability under varying climatic conditions.
The technology is suitable for both residential and small commercial installations, enabling decentralized energy generation and reducing dependency on grid electricity in space-limited areas.
This innovation also supports India’s renewable energy targets by promoting clean energy adoption in urban centers, where space limitations have historically restricted large-scale solar deployment.
Collaboration with industry partners is being explored to scale up production and facilitate commercial deployment, ensuring the technology reaches consumers efficiently and cost-effectively.
Overall, IIT-M’s low-cost, space-efficient solar technology represents a significant step in making solar energy accessible, practical, and sustainable for densely populated regions across India.


