China Builds 400-Km Solar Mega Project to Power Cities and Restore Deserts – EQ
In Short : China has launched the “Solar Great Wall” in the Kubuqi Desert, a 400 km long, 100 GW solar project expected to generate 180 billion kWh annually. Aimed at powering Beijing and nearby regions, it also combats desertification by fostering vegetation under panels. The initiative highlights China’s push toward clean energy and environmental sustainability.
In Detail : China has unveiled an ambitious renewable energy project known as the “Solar Great Wall” in the Kubuqi Desert, Inner Mongolia. The massive solar installation stretches 400 kilometers in length and 5 kilometers in width. Upon completion, it is expected to become one of the world’s largest solar farms, showcasing China’s commitment to clean energy development.
The project is designed to reach a generation capacity of 100 gigawatts by 2030. It is estimated to produce around 180 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity annually. This amount of energy will be enough to power Beijing and its surrounding areas, helping reduce the country’s dependence on fossil fuels.
Beyond energy generation, the solar farm has an important environmental role. Located in a region plagued by desertification, the project helps stabilize sand dunes and promotes the growth of vegetation beneath the solar panels. This dual-purpose approach addresses both energy needs and ecological restoration.
The design of the installation incorporates sustainable land use strategies. By combining solar infrastructure with desert greening initiatives, China aims to maximize the environmental benefits of the project. It also sets an example for other arid regions struggling with similar challenges.
China’s solar expansion underlines its broader climate goals, particularly the target of reaching carbon neutrality by 2060. Projects like the Solar Great Wall reflect the scale and innovation of the country’s efforts to combat climate change and ensure energy security for the future.
With global attention on renewable energy, the Solar Great Wall places China at the forefront of sustainable infrastructure development. Its integration of technology, ecology, and energy policy serves as a model for large-scale green initiatives worldwide.
