In Short : India is set to invest ₹42 trillion (around \$500 billion) over the next decade to transform its energy infrastructure. The plan includes expanding renewable capacity, modernizing transmission networks, building energy storage, and supporting green hydrogen and industrial clusters. This massive push aims to meet rising electricity demand, strengthen grid reliability, and accelerate the country’s clean energy transition.
In Detail : India is preparing for a massive energy infrastructure overhaul over the next decade, with plans to invest approximately ₹42 trillion, or around \$500 billion. This ambitious initiative is designed to meet the country’s rapidly growing energy demand while supporting its clean energy and climate goals.
A major share of the investment will focus on expanding renewable energy capacity, particularly in solar, wind, and hybrid systems. India aims to achieve 500 GW of non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030, and this expansion is critical to reaching that target.
To support this growth, significant upgrades in the power transmission sector are planned. The government intends to add over 1,91,000 circuit kilometers of transmission lines and more than 1,270 GVA of transformation capacity. Advanced technologies, including high-voltage transmission and smart grid systems, will be a key part of this modernisation.
Energy storage will also play a central role, helping to balance the grid and ensure round-the-clock clean power. Investment in large-scale battery storage systems and pumped hydro facilities will help address the intermittency of renewables.
The infrastructure push extends to clean industrial zones and digital data hubs, supported by green energy feeders and green hydrogen production. These developments aim to position India as a global clean manufacturing hub and attract foreign investment.
Overall, this decade-long plan reflects India’s commitment to building a robust, reliable, and low-carbon energy system. It will not only enhance energy security but also create jobs, reduce emissions, and foster long-term sustainable growth.
