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Petition of the CERC (Conduct of Business) Regulations of the Review of CESC Limited – EQ

Petition of the CERC (Conduct of Business) Regulations of the Review of CESC Limited – EQ

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Summary:

## Case Details

* **Review Petition No.**: 13/RP/2025 (with IA No. 81/2025)
* **In**: Petition No. 241/AT/2025
* **Petitioner**: CESC Limited (Kolkata)
* **Respondents**: Purvah Green Power Pvt. Ltd. & Bhojraj Renewables Energy Pvt. Ltd.
* **Coram**: Shri Jishnu Barua (Chairperson), Shri Ramesh Babu V., Shri Harish Dudani, Shri Ravinder Singh Dhillon (Members)
* **Date of Order**: 24 September 2025

## Background

* CESC sought review of CERC’s **09.07.2025 order** rejecting adoption of tariff (₹3.81/kWh) for **300 MW Wind-Solar Hybrid (WSH) power procurement** under Section 63 of the Electricity Act.
* Original rejection was based on **non-compliance with bidding guidelines** and concerns over **transparency and deviations**.

## Petitioner’s Grounds for Review

1. **Deviation Approval**

* CESC obtained deviation approval from **Govt. of West Bengal** instead of the Central Government.
* Argued that at the time of bidding (Nov 2024), there was no clear directive requiring Central Govt. approval.
* Claimed **error apparent** in treating CERC’s **05.11.2024 RoP** as a binding directive.
* Later sought post-facto approval from **MNRE (28.07.2025)**.

2. **Tariff Justification**

* Submitted supporting documents (BEC Report, Conformity Certificate, ASCI Certificate) showing ₹3.81/kWh was market-aligned.
* Claimed Commission wrongly dismissed tariff analysis as speculative.

3. **Public Interest**

* Re-bidding would raise consumer costs; review necessary to avoid burden on consumers.

4. **Expungement Requests**

* Asked to remove adverse remarks in the earlier order:

* Alleged concealment of ISTS nature from GoWB.
* Same set of bidders & subsidiary winning both bids, raising transparency concerns.
* Winning bidder wrongly termed “wholly owned subsidiary.”

## Commission’s Analysis

* **On Deviation Approval**:

* Energy Watchdog (SC, 2017) clarified “Appropriate Government” for ISTS = Central Govt.
* CESC knowingly sought approval from State Govt despite inter-State nature.
* Govt. of West Bengal approval was **“non est” (invalid)** for ISTS projects.

* **On Tariff Justification**:

* Supporting documents were considered but did not convincingly justify tariff.
* Arguments relied on assumptions; higher tariff not adequately substantiated.

* **On Public Interest**:

* Review jurisdiction cannot be invoked merely on consumer cost considerations.

* **On Expungement**:

* Refused to delete remarks except one correction:

* “Wholly owned subsidiary” remark modified to reflect only “subsidiary” (87.74% owned by CESC, 12.26% by group company).

## Final Decision

* **Review Petition rejected**.
* **IA No. 81/2025** (impleadment of MNRE) rendered **infructuous**.
* CERC upheld its earlier stance that tariff adoption was non-compliant with guidelines.
* Advised CESC to go for **re-bidding under proper approvals**.

For more information please see below link:

Anand Gupta Editor - EQ Int'l Media Network