In Short : Comptroller and Auditor General Girish Chandra Murmu stated that the increasing adoption of artificial intelligence and data analytics is strengthening India’s power sector. Advanced digital tools are improving efficiency, transparency, demand forecasting, and grid management, while enabling better decision-making and enhanced monitoring across generation, transmission, and distribution networks.
In Detail : The growing integration of artificial intelligence and data analytics is reshaping the operational landscape of India’s power sector. According to Girish Chandra Murmu, these emerging technologies are enhancing institutional capacity, improving system efficiency, and enabling smarter governance across the electricity value chain.
AI-driven systems are increasingly being deployed for load forecasting, predictive maintenance, and grid optimization. By analyzing vast volumes of historical and real-time data, utilities can anticipate demand fluctuations more accurately, reduce outages, and ensure better reliability of supply. This proactive approach minimizes technical losses and enhances service quality for consumers.
Data analytics is also playing a crucial role in improving financial discipline within power distribution companies. Advanced monitoring systems allow utilities to track billing efficiency, detect anomalies, and reduce instances of power theft. Enhanced transparency in operational data supports better auditing, compliance, and accountability mechanisms.
Smart grid technologies, supported by AI tools, are enabling real-time decision-making and automated responses to network disturbances. These systems strengthen grid resilience, particularly as renewable energy penetration increases and supply patterns become more variable. Intelligent balancing mechanisms help maintain frequency stability and reduce the risk of large-scale disruptions.
The adoption of digital platforms is further streamlining coordination between generation companies, transmission operators, and distribution utilities. Integrated dashboards and centralized control systems provide policymakers and regulators with actionable insights, improving planning and infrastructure investment decisions.
AI and analytics are also contributing to the integration of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind. Advanced forecasting models help predict generation output from variable sources, enabling smoother grid integration and more efficient dispatch planning.
As India continues to modernize its power infrastructure, technology-driven governance is becoming central to reform efforts. The emphasis on AI and data analytics reflects a broader strategy to build a transparent, efficient, and future-ready power sector capable of supporting economic growth and sustainability objectives.
With digital transformation gaining pace, the power sector is poised to benefit from improved operational efficiency, reduced losses, enhanced consumer service, and stronger regulatory oversight, reinforcing the foundation for long-term energy security and resilience.
