
In Short : India targets 5 million metric tonnes of green hydrogen production by 2030, backed by $96 billion in investments, as part of the National Green Hydrogen Mission. The initiative aims to reduce fossil fuel imports by ₹1 lakh crore and cut 50 million metric tonnes of CO₂ emissions annually. India plans to develop significant production and electrolyzer manufacturing capacities to support this goal.
In Detail : India has set an ambitious goal of producing 5 million metric tonnes of green hydrogen annually by 2030. This target is part of the country’s National Green Hydrogen Mission, which aims to establish India as a global hub for green hydrogen production, utilization, and export. The government has outlined a $96 billion investment pipeline to support this initiative.
The National Green Hydrogen Mission is expected to significantly reduce India’s reliance on fossil fuel imports, potentially saving ₹1 lakh crore annually. Additionally, it aims to cut nearly 50 million metric tonnes of CO₂ emissions each year by 2030, contributing substantially to India’s environmental and sustainability goals.
To achieve these targets, India plans to develop 4.5 lakh tonnes of green hydrogen production capacity and 1.5 gigawatts (GW) of electrolyzer manufacturing capacity annually. These efforts will help create the necessary infrastructure for large-scale green hydrogen production, facilitating the transition towards cleaner energy sources across industries.
The Indian government is also focusing on developing resilient supply chains for critical minerals required for the green hydrogen ecosystem. Moreover, investments in alternative battery technologies are expected to enhance the country’s capabilities in energy storage, complementing the growth of green hydrogen production.
This initiative is a key part of India’s broader strategy to shift towards sustainable energy solutions and reduce its carbon footprint. It is expected to create new opportunities in the renewable energy sector, drive innovation, and contribute to the global clean energy transition.
By making these significant investments in green hydrogen, India aims to play a pivotal role in the global energy landscape. The country is positioning itself to become a leading player in the hydrogen economy, promoting decarbonization across various industries and contributing to a cleaner, more sustainable future.