In Short : The government is preparing PM-KUSUM Phase II to accelerate solar irrigation deployment and improve power access for farmers. The initiative aims to expand solar pumps, feeder solarization, and decentralized renewable generation. The next phase is expected to reduce diesel usage, lower subsidy burden, and promote sustainable agriculture while strengthening rural energy infrastructure and supporting clean energy adoption.
In Detail : The government is working on the next phase of the PM-KUSUM scheme to expand solar irrigation infrastructure and improve energy access for farmers. The upcoming phase is expected to scale deployment of solar pumps and decentralized renewable systems, enabling farmers to meet irrigation needs using clean power. The initiative aims to enhance sustainability in agriculture while reducing dependence on conventional fuels.
Pralhad Joshi indicated that the next phase will focus on wider adoption of solar-powered irrigation solutions. Expanding solar pump installations can help farmers reduce electricity costs and minimize reliance on diesel-powered pumps. The program is also expected to improve daytime power availability in rural areas.
Solar irrigation plays a crucial role in reducing operational costs for farmers. Diesel-based irrigation systems are expensive and vulnerable to fuel price fluctuations. Solar-powered pumps provide long-term savings and reliable energy access, supporting consistent agricultural productivity. The transition also contributes to reducing emissions in the agricultural sector.
The new phase is likely to expand feeder-level solarization, allowing agricultural feeders to be powered by dedicated solar plants. This approach helps utilities supply daytime electricity to farms while lowering subsidy burdens. Feeder solarization also improves grid stability and reduces transmission losses in rural networks.
Decentralized renewable generation under the scheme may also be strengthened. Small solar plants installed near agricultural load centers help supply power locally. This reduces pressure on transmission infrastructure and enhances energy efficiency. Farmers may also benefit from opportunities to sell surplus power where applicable.
The expansion of solar irrigation supports water-energy efficiency in agriculture. Solar pumps combined with improved irrigation practices can optimize water usage. Integrating smart controls and monitoring systems can further enhance productivity and resource management. These improvements contribute to sustainable farming practices.
The initiative is expected to create opportunities for manufacturers, installers, and service providers in rural areas. Large-scale deployment of solar pumps requires equipment supply, installation, and maintenance services. This can generate employment while strengthening rural clean energy ecosystems.
Financial support mechanisms and subsidies are expected to continue under the new phase. These incentives help reduce upfront costs for farmers and accelerate adoption. Structured funding and state participation will be important for large-scale implementation across regions.
With PM-KUSUM Phase II under development, solar irrigation deployment is set to expand further. The initiative will support sustainable agriculture, reduce subsidy burden, and strengthen rural energy infrastructure while advancing clean energy adoption across the agricultural sector.
